The complete guide to door closer power sizes (EN 1 to EN 7)

If you've looked at door closer specifications and wondered what "EN 3" or "EN 5" actually means, you're not alone. Power size is one of the most important — and most misunderstood — factors when selecting a door closer. Get it wrong and you'll either have a door that slams or one that won't close at all.

What does EN power size mean?

EN power size is defined by **BS EN 1154**, the European standard for controlled door closing devices. It describes the closing force — or torque — that the closer applies to return the door to the shut position.

The scale runs from EN 1 (lightest) to EN 7 (heaviest). Each size represents a specific range of closing moment (measured in Newton-metres), tested under controlled laboratory conditions.

Quick Selection Guide

Use this as a starting point. When in doubt, go one size up rather than down — an over-powered closer can be adjusted back; an under-powered one cannot make up the shortfall.

Door width

Door weight

Internal (sheltered

External / windy

Up to 750mm

Up to 20kg

EN 2–3

EN 5–6

750mm–900mm

20–40kg

EN 3

EN 4

900mm–1100mm

40–60kg

EN 3–4

EN 4–5

1100mm–1250mm

60–80kg

EN 4–5

EN 5–6

Over 1250mm

80kg+

EN 5–6

EN 6–7

 

Need help choosing?

If you have the door dimensions and weight, our team can recommend the correct closer and EN power size for your application. We stock a full range of fixed and adjustable closers from dormakaba, GEZE, Briton, and Exidor — with same-day despatch on orders placed before 2pm.

Browse door closers by power size → https://www.doorspares.com